Oil painting summer school 2 days

This was about handling oil paint not drawing.  We could use the still life objects or paint from imagination.  On first day i painted a wooden elephant while on second day i painted landscapes from imagination.

Day 1

Creating slippery underpainting - ie slippery because done in oil and so doesn't dry, allowing moving and removing all day.  The orange brown still life using oil to paint object using 2 colours and  rag to remove paint for highlights.  This could them go on to form basis of a painting.

The palette, mixing colours. - The two elephants were about mixing colour on painting without ending up with muddy or grey mess.  Learning to put a stroke down and not mess with it too much.  The second elephant was blended with my finger and rag, again trying not to end up without muddy colours from too much mixing.  Its also about using correct colour combinations that don't equal brown or grey when mixed.  Still a lot more research to do on this. Some helpful motes given and on  thursday will do one day course with same teacher on colour.

Day 2 

Overpainting over an acrylic underpainting. - teacher had painted white paper with acrylic backgrounds as a base for the oils - either gesso or acrylic is used under oils to protect canvass or other base from the oil.   We then had to do the underpainting in acrylic - white for highlights and one dark colour as shadows with the background as mid tones.  Because acrylic dries in minutes, we then painted in oils over the acrylic in thin transparent glazes of oil paints.   I found the backgrounds the teacher had painted inspiring and used them in my imagined landscapes.  First one was too busy when i had done my underpainting so i used it along with a head to experiment with glazes before trying on finally work, a more etherial grey seascape which the background paint had suggested.  I was happier with this, the only one i may keep or work on.

Glazes, mediums - we used either linseed oil, (also shown wax for body or stump oil)  to thin the colour down to a transparent glaze.   We also leanrt about colours that are transparent, those that are opaque, how to tell the difference, tranparent and opaque whites, lightening colours with oil rather than white for brighter glazes, using 80% similar colours and 20% contrasting/spots etc. etc.  have said it before but i need to read a lot more on colour.  It's important and interesting.

Sooooo much to learn about oil. Didnt find it easy but did love the slower drying process.  I had done oils before but this structured class was much more enlightening.

Oil underpainting of 2 browns and wiping out for highlights.

Putting down oil colours and leaving, without pushing around so to avoid muddying.  Done on acrylic background and u derpainting.

Tried blending colours with finger without muddying them.  Same underpainting as previous.

Trying out blue glazes over brown underpainting.

The underpainting was too busy so I used this painting to try out the blue and green grey glazes for my final work.

My final, favorite effort.

Three day Portrait Summer School

Varying success but learnt a lot and discovered much better teacher.  I have enrolled in his thursday evening classes. He is a young professional artist, exhibiting in London and New York - sad thought that even good artist has to earn money.  He did teaching training early on so he was prepared and has taught in some good schools. This is his website.  http://www.benjaminsenior.com

Cant believe i have him for free.  He is more like the tutors I had at Westminster and has masses of great comments and tips, supportively pointing out errors.  The other teacher i have had for past year makes few comments and most are useless cliched praise.  She's old fashioned, doesn't have website and is terrified of my ipad drawing.   I may cancel her class, not sure, at least its a free model session.  So i will have thursday evenings and friday afternoons.(school has now divided 10 week terms into 2x 5 weeks so i haven't enrolled in nov/dec or jan/feb cold dark evenings tho i may enrol in them later).  I feel much more enthusiastic about next years classes and making progress.

I got my portrait done by woman who has the style i aim for.  My portrait of her was awful as u can see. We drew each drawing.  When i said i wanted to learn to draw moving person she ended up moving a lot, i didn't, so i ended confusing perspective of her side and front views.  I need sooo much more study and practice on proportions and perspective.  This weekend i will spend on studying the library books i have on this subject and make notes.  I need to know this stuff by heart.

I am on ipad so cant get to label pics lower on page so - there are my poor portraits of male model who i just couldn't get.  the third one is me almost ignoring him and just trying to get right head shape.  Then more successful, if a little boring portrait of fellow student, older woman based on photo.  Tutor took photos of us all the day before.  Hated mine.  You can see her photo attached to top left corner with a very handy grid he gave us all - a grid on acetate.  We didn't add grid to work to scale up but simply used acetate grid to line up the features.  This helped soo much in getting proportions right. I did a charcoal sketch first.  The second pic is work in development and then one of it at the end of our time on the exercise.

Lastly is the portrait the woman did of me and her lovely drawing of the same man in my first drawing.  Mine has crude shading and is more illustration.  Hers is full of subtle toning and beautiful free expressive lines.  Is great to have students better than me in class.  Can learn a lot.  Am usually somewhere in middle of class. In this one i was in top 1/4.   That's some progress but more to do with who turns up.

Drawing from photo, marking in face facets first to help locate proportions and  shading, tones and highlights.

We tried caricature 

My very bad portrait of woman who drew me.

Benjamin Senior

Two picture frames i made in class

There is only one £150 machinery i need.  Everything else i found cheap substitutes for.  I have more frames to make, including two for a friend when i can find the time.  I have to a little each day.  I am very slow so it would never make money.  Like most crafts, it's hard to include all your time in the price.  Still it will be useful for my own work and the occasional friend's.

Accidential fabric design

I was using bleach and got a few tiny spots on my favourite brown trousers.  Dilemma.  The spots were a lovely shade of orange and orange is in this year.  On the other other hand I am too fat and old for a large orange bottom, yes bottom in all senses.  But, since trousers will be too big by end of summer, i thought it would be fun experiment.  Result?  Love the pattern created by waving bleach bottle over trousers.  Interesting that the lightest bits are at edge of bleach blobs.  I like the marbled pattern, tho it does look a bit army camouflage and  but i do look like a clown.  I could tone down with brown dye, not really worth the money on dye, but maybe for experimental reasons.  Quite summery anyway.

Its been tough but nearly there

Several times thought of giving up, missed a couple of classes, rested more and only 4 weeks more - i will only enrol in 1 class per week from now on.  Have nearly finished making frame, drawing starting to improve again, finally got a screen print to work and in next week's last etching class he will show me how to photo etch the sleeping child drawing that worked well in screen printing - i was disappointed with results of hand etching which came out to lightly and he couldnt tell me why (the lines on the paper showed i pressed hard enough and i left in acid long enough.)  It's anoisy dirty class so glad it's ending.

Screen print worked so printed on test paper, good textured paper, cotton, vests then went toclass storeroom to take off one ofmy tops to print on as screen emulsion may have disintergrated by next time.  Got to use urea this time to thin some ink. Fortunately it was oderlous and clear.

Overdid the neck tendons.

Model on left is amateur is amatuer actor and so loves bringing in costumes which normally annoys me, but this time they dressed brilliantly to copy 'The Card Players'.

This weeks classes

Tuesday Etching 

Too tired after visiting 2 galleries.  No place to sit tho teacher did try to help.  Printed out both plates. First time wrong side up, top pics, second time correct darker lower pics.  I knew he told me to take out of acid too soon and i can see i was right as they are too feint.  One on the right disappears top left and bottom right.  He is now going to show me how to work on plates further using stop out varnish, more acid, reprinting, and so on.  I see others been working on plates for months. I dont have patience for this.  Its dirty hard work in chaotic envirnoment and i am glad only 5 weeks left.  

Left - etching done on soft ground, top too light as i put plate into press wrong way up.   Right - etching done on hard ground, not long enough in acid.

Wednesday Screenprinting

 I forgot to take pics of processes as i promised.  Will try to remember next week.

Most people used 2 screens.  i thought easier to put more on one.  But this makes it difficult when it comes to printing.  Also i used the machine alone, as teacher was busy, to develop the emulsion.  After 1st time i thought it hadnt worked so did again and eneded up with blurred double development on the left hand side which had moved.  The right hand side, the hands had stuck to screen so didnt move, thus worked ok.  Next week will try 2 screens, a water bottle, and a pattern.  

One good tip a student told me (i will take pic of this) - print first part of design on see thru acetage when you have screen locked into print board, mask tape this to the board that hold the screen.  Then you can position your material under this printed acetate, fold acetate back out of the way and then pull down screen and print next part of screen.

Right and middle - 2 prints on calico.  Managed to match up 2nd colour, red, even tho i didn't have registration marks on screen because teacher hadnt told me to do it before developing screen.
Left - several drawings that are blurred because i accidentally double developed - on calico.

Bottle design for next week - one screen (should really be 2 if want to print quickly.  Left - background colour with a river,  for bottle label.  Print this first then print bottle on top.  Registration marks can be seen as crosses top and bottom for matching these two parts.

(Will add pattern design here when i design it in photoshop hopefully this weekend.)

Thursday - frame making with lovely old Silvio.  

Half class didnt turn up, given up on the chaos I guess.  Even though less of us, he kept disappearing, helping advanced students, and doing paperwork.  So we chatted - we have agreed that we will learn one thing each week and not worry about it.  This week we planed our sawn mitred ends, and learnt to use clamps to glue frame together.  Left frames to dry.  Next week paint, stain or wax frame and maybe importantly, cut mount board.  B&Q have manual mitre saw for about £20 and electric £50 and the clamp for £12.  Getting the type of planer he uses more difficult.  He says about £150.  This helps you improve your sawed ends, slither by slither so that angle of cuts are right and fit together better.  My sawn angles, even with the mitre saw, were quite a bit out.  I am glad  I have made frame before cutting mount card as I don't have to be perfect measurement wise.

Manual mitre saw £18-22

Electric mitre saw  starting at £50

Framing clamp holds frame together while glue dries.  £12

Mitre planer - this one bigger than one we use.  I need to think and investigate on youtube etc about whether i can use normal planer perhaps in mitre box or something else as i certainly dont want anything big or expensive.

Still waiting for Amazon delivery, then more creative colour play - dying my crappy looking greying hair which I have left for far too long because too tired every time I remember to do it.  Just like plucking my tash & eyebrows and shaving nose hairs with nose shaver,  I remember it when I look in the car mirror in bright sunlight when it looks much worse than in my dull bathroom.  I now keep pluckers in bag and have been known to pluck in car, in the disabled bay, in Trafalgar Square.  The tourists think its performance art I'm sure.  Just realised its 6pm.  I could have gone to school and been back in time for delivery.

Throwing out Work

2 heads done on ipad, the two lying down i threw in bin in drawing class as i only want to keep stuff i really like.  However they look better in picture.  Few people said i should have kept.  I could have reused in Mixed media, tear ups, collage etc.  just not feeling that creative.  In any case if i do like them then i will get to point when i can produce them easily so no real loss.  It shows the advantage of being able to keep work on ipad, both drawn on ipad and pphotos - if i throw out ok work, i now photograph them so i have a reference of how i progress.  Editing one's own work is very hard.  People often like work i don't.  It's easy to see a failure because you were trying for one style rather than seeing what the work is in itself.   I still think they're not quite right.  Certainly freer than the 2 ipad heads but they were just experiments with new media i bought that day - giant charcoal and graphite blocks, and art watercolor art bars, all by Derwent.

--
Shirley Grange

Preparations for classes

Busy week.  I have  exhibitions to fit in while preparing for classes.  I am going to be taking full allowance of pain relief if necessary as I am determined to get thru it.  This means I will be feeling very happy and even more talkative even though I will also suffer from dry mouth. which makes me drink more, which necessitates i am go to toilets at every available opportunity while i am out and about - a glamorous life.

Tomorrow morning I will pop into into wood frame place in hackney to check it out before going to Somerset house for graphics exhibtion, Pick Me Up which is only on this week and in same building the Courtauld for 'Becoming Picasso' exhibition.   Then off to school to photocopy work for screen printing and then etching class - I still have to draw on spare plate tonight for that.  

Wednesday Screen printing I will also have to prepare for tonight and tomorrow night.  This is where i am with the graphics ready.  I am preparing enough graphics for 2 A3 screens.  You don't have to fit this much in, some people just put a star or a flower in the middle, but as usual, i want to get as much in, to get the most out of all the processes I will have to do.  I will use the schools screens but will ask teacher for list of suppliers to get screens, and other small equipment.   Here is where i am and need to finish tonight so i can photocopy at school tomorrow onto 2 A3 sheets.

Screen 1 left side will be 3 rows of graphics i can use separately or on top of greek writing below etc.  One of these may be a photo formatted in half tone in photoshop but not sure i will have time tonight to do this.    Right side is a Tshirt design, main black ink design and above it second colour - red fingernails which will be done when black is dry.  It is done with 'registration' marks to ensure correct positioning.  I did the nails by tracing through on top of the hands then tracing this above to get on one page.  I think it would be much easier to do this in photoshop.

Screen 2.  I drew the skeleton head 4 years ago ( l loved it as my first good drawing done in ink without any thought, and gave me confidence to go back to art) and i had prepared it as pattern in previous screen print class but never printed it.  I can be printed as 9, or strip of 3 or just one head over perhaps the greek writing on the right.  Skeletans are very in, not really my thing, but i only print on old sleeping gear.

PS. 4 HOURS LATER AND EXHAUSTED AND ACHING SO HAVE USED OLD DRAWINGS TO FILL IN GAPS ABOVE.

Thursday morning I will go back to wood place if i need more time to decide on wood to buy, go to Royal Academy Print Show only on this week, then National Portrait Gallery for Man Ray portraits before my membership runs out which i am not renewing.

Then off to picture framing class.  I am taking a drawing I did of cafe owners child and they told me on facebook they would like a copy.  This is the simplest frame to make.  I also need to frame 2 canvasses i bought, the gold is one of a past teacher and the bright coloured one is by an 8yr old child i bought for £25 which was the only one left by him, all the others had been sold.  I think it has Hockney influence from his last exhibition though not sure the artist knew.  I am taking these to get framing teachers input as they are both tricky colours.

Drawing I will use for first,  simplest picture framing.

Gold leaf letter Canvas for framing suggestions from teacher

Childs painting for suggestions from teacher.  At the moment I  have it on table as I had been trying to adapt a clazed box frame I had.  The teacher mentioned spacers which is exactly what i need.  I will see if the wood place has them.  They will stop the painting touching the glass and another set will keep the backing at the back of the frame, as it had been made to sit just behind the glass for a drawing.

Fwd: Very quick sketches on ipad done in life drawing class - post emailed from ipad

Ipad painting

Trying out one of my 16 painting apps in the search for a great colour mixer. Best colour mixer is Infinite Painter on my android phone. It will hopefully come to ipad in the coming year. For this painting i used artstudio and its smudge tool which really distorts rather than mixes. Perhaps i need to fine tune. Each art app has pluses and minus, some are better for watercolour, others pastels or oils etc.

Rough prototype of my home made Ipad Cover/stand

It was done on the fly, just sticking together pieces of cardboard from old certificate protector envelopes (will use thick stuff next time or double) with gaffar tape i had (£1.34 - need to check pound stores as B&Q want £7-8) as I saw what was needed.  Had seen some made on youtube.  I have seen lovely white leather  with brown interior leather one on amazon for £17 and I would buy this if I wasn't worried about security - although I could place it in my envelope idea below which would keep it clean too.  Maybe I will but for now am mad about not getting the Black Friday apple discount (could have save extra £26) so making cover makes up for this and is also a little more satisfying.

Will make some changes after seeing real ones in stores.  I don't want mine to look like an ipad for security reasons.  This one looks like an old paper notebook when closed.  All the following changes may not be done for some time as the current one works very well.

•  will add covering bit to hold ipad in when the cover is open and used as stand, instead of the elastic bands - the ones i have seen are sewn on with elastic on the sides in a few places so as not to cover buttons. 
• will add fastener to keep cover closed instead of the elastic.
• will add flaps top and bottom so ipad can stand in same two angles in portrait view without having to take ipad out of cover and turn it to stand
• will add flaps/something at top and bottom so  ipad can't be seen at all - will be great if i can make these look like the top and bottom of book pages.
• Make parts imoveable when closed so magnet doesn't turn ipad off and on accidentally
• I will make pretty fabric one based on same design.  
• I am working on on my original idea an old padded envelope for Oz.  Battered and uninteresting.   (see last pic) 
• I will make pretty one using book making processes, using pretty fabrics but based on the same flaps ideas.  Still look like a book of pretty box rather than an ipad.
• I may make a leather (have lots of leather and old leather skirts and bags etc) one if i can again make it look like a book

The full cover open, showing centre section, back section with 3 sections, and front section with 3 sections - i just kept adding section and dividing them as seemed necessary.  Luckily it just develped organically and I didn't have to change much.  I didn't cut neat straight sides or worry about bumps in tape as it was only a test.  I would have been more careful if I had known it was going to turn out to be so useful.

Standing tall with bottom/back section folding in 3.  This will also be good angle for life drawing class on table - last week i took footstool and lap cushion with the lower angle set on ipad cover as i sat on a chair,  as i din't realise class had mini tables.  This worked as well.

Standing flatter with top/front section folded in 3.  I use this the most.  At this angle I am able to touch type - need more practice.  This is also good for resting on knees while watching TV in the lazyboy chair with legs up - my usual usage place.

Cover closed with magnet section folded back so it doesn't accidently turn on ipad - to avoid this the cover would have to be more immovable.  

Magnet section in operation keeping ipad turned off - only use it like this on table not in hand bag where parts would move and turn it off and on all day.  

Magnet from old fridge picture stuck on top/outside of cover with yet more gaffar ape.

Magnet touching ipad - ipad off.

Magnet lifted away from ipad - ipad on.

This was my first go and I had put magnet on it.  Good disguise.  I was going to coat in clear PVA to keep it clean.   I may use same idea on old envelope or book pages or covers.  I may use this envelope purely to hide ipad, may rejoin the side so it is envelope again.